Belgium, a small country nestled in the heart of Europe, may be tiny in size, but it is big on charm, culture, and history. Its stunning landmarks are a testament to the country’s rich past and diverse heritage, drawing visitors from all over the world.
Whether you are a fan of Gothic architecture, picturesque landscapes, or mouth-watering cuisine, Belgium has something for everyone. From the iconic Atomium and the majestic Grand Place in Brussels to the historic canals of Bruges and the medieval Belgian castle of Gravensteen, each landmark has its own unique story to tell.
Belgium’s landmarks are not only fascinating to explore but also provide a glimpse into the country’s vibrant past and its role in shaping modern Europe. So come and discover the magic of Belgian landmarks for yourself, and prepare to be amazed by this incredible country.
The Atomium
Located in Brussels, the Atomium is quite a unique and iconic structure that you can spot from miles away. It represents an iron crystal that has been magnified 165 billion times. It was originally designed by André Waterkeyn for the 1958 World Exposition
The Atomium structure consists of nine interconnected spheres which offer a panoramic view of the city from the inside. It also houses a variety of art exhibitions and is said to host some 600,000 visitors each year.
Mannaken Pis
Manneken Pis is a rather quirky symbol of Brussels. It is a small bronze statue of a boy urinating into a fountain. Love it or hate it, it has become quite the symbol of Brussels and Belgium as well.
It was originally created by Jérôme Duquesnoy the Elder in 1619 and has entertained visitors to Brussels ever since. He actually has over 900 outfits and is regularly dressed up for special occasions to help represent both the city’s sense of humor and independence.
The Grand Place
The Grand Place is one of the most striking spots in Brussels. No wonder it is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
This architectural marvel in the heart of Brussels is surrounded by opulent guild halls and is also home to the Town Hall. This historic square dates back to the 15th century and is often host to numerous local events, including the famous biennial Flower Carpet Festival that you can see in the image above.
Gravensteen Castle
Located in Ghent, Gravensteen Castle is a 12th-century fortress that is an absolute highlight of any visit here. Also known as the Castle of the Counts, it features a torture chamber, medieval weaponry, and imposing battlements.
The panoramic view of Ghent from the rooftop is an added bonus for anyone who visits, so be sure to head to the top as well as explore the whole castle grounds while you are there.
Bruges Belfry
The Bruges Belfry is an imposing medieval bell tower standing tall in the city’s Markt square. The 83-meter-high structure offers an impressive view of the surrounding area but requires you to climb its 366 steps. Hopefully, you are up to the challenge, as the view is worth it.
The tower itself is also quite impressive housing a total of 47 bells, which is certainly a sight to behold. The Belfry is indeed a testament to Bruges’ rich history and a must-visit spot when you are in town.
The Royal Palace of Brussels
The Royal Palace of Brussels is the official residence of the Belgian monarchy. Although it is not used as a royal residence, it’s the venue for many official state functions.
During the summer months, the palace opens its doors to the public, offering a glimpse into the lives of Belgian royalty. So, if you are in Brussels, be sure to pop in and get a taste of the Belgian Royal way of life!
The Cathedral of Our Lady, Antwerp
The Cathedral of Our Lady is a stunning Gothic structure dominating Antwerp’s skyline. Completed in 1521, it houses Peter Paul Rubens’ masterpieces “The Elevation of the Cross” and “The Descent from the Cross,” making it a vital destination for art and architecture enthusiasts.
The cathedral is right in the center of town so it is a quick and easy visit if you are visiting Antwerp, so you really have no excuse to not pop in for a visit.
Rubenshuis, Antwerp
Rubenshuis in Antwerp is the former home and studio of the famous Flemish painter Peter Paul Rubens. This 17th-century building now serves as a museum, showcasing Rubens’ works and offering insights into his life and artistic genius.
Waterloo Battlefield
The historic Waterloo Battlefield, located south of Brussels, marks the site of Napoleon Bonaparte’s defeat in 1815. Today, visitors can explore the battlefield, visit the Lion’s Mound monument, and learn about the battle at the Wellington Museum and the nearby Memorial 1815.
The Menin Gate Memorial
The Menin Gate Memorial in Ypres honors British and Commonwealth soldiers killed during World War I. This poignant monument, designed by Sir Reginald Blomfield, features the names of more than 54,000 soldiers who have no known grave, and is the site of the daily Last Post Ceremony, paying tribute to their sacrifice.
The Basilica of the Holy Blood
Located in the stunning historic town of Bruges, the Basilica of the Holy Blood is a Roman Catholic church housing a revered relic – a vial believed to contain Jesus Christ’s blood. The basilica’s striking Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles and the annual procession during the Holy Blood Procession make it a worthy site.
Dinant Citadel
Perched high above the city of Dinant, the Citadel offers stunning views of the Belgian’s mighty Meuse River and the prominent Collegiate Church of Our Lady. The fortress, built in the 11th century and rebuilt in the 19th century, houses a museum detailing the history of the site and the surrounding region.
It’s quite the trip with a funicular up to the top, but the views and a visit to the historic citadel are definitely worth it.
